It is
important to know exactly how to change a tyre in case you end up into a messy
situation on the side of the highway. Some of us have people to call in these
cases but there are occasions where you might be far out and help could take
some time to arrive. Here is an easy step-by-step tutorial on how to change
your tyres.
- Firstly, make sure that
you stop on the side of the road where it is safe and you have enough
space to change the tyre. Always be aware of the oncoming traffic where
you are changing the tyre.
- Making sure that you
have all the necessary tools to do this job is an important factor. You
will need a tyre iron, a jack, a spare tyre that is properly inflated and
fit for the purpose, as well as the manual for the car. This manual will
give you the necessary instructions on how to change the tyre if there are
specific features your car may have.
- Make sure that you have
the handbrake activated before you start with the wheel changing process.
It is also important to place an object behind the opposite wheel in case
the car starts to roll backwards.
- On most cars, there are
indentations under the car that make for a stable place to place the car
jack. You can see where these indentations are by means of small markings
along the side of the car. The side of the car has to be at least twenty
centimetres off the ground so that you can easily change the part.
- You will need to remove
the hubcap so that you can reach the tyre. The hubcap has been clipped on
and can be removed by wedging the flat part of the tyre iron into the
crevice of the cap. The hubcap is the part of the tyre that protects the
lug nuts beneath.
- Loosen the lug nuts
using the correct side of the iron. Some cars have special adaptors that
fit onto the nuts. You won't need to completely remove the lug nuts as of
yet. You can remove them as soon as you have taken the tyre off of the wheel.
The tyre should simply click out of place and be easy to remove.
- Fit the spare tyre to
the wheel piece. The bolts have to line up with the holes. Place the lug
nuts onto the bolts and start tightening it equally by hand. You can then
use the iron to tighten the nuts properly without having wasted too much
energy. Do not over fasten as it could break.
- You can then place the
hubcap back onto the face and lower the car. The spare tyre should only be
used for emergency moments. You will notice that they are narrower than a
regular tyre.
Now you can
drive safely to a fitment centre. As soon as you get there you should get the
tyre replaced.
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